HEMATOMA EPIDURAL BILATERAL. REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA Y LECCIONES APRENDIDAS

Hematoma epidural bilateral. Revisão da literatura e lições aprendidas

Authors

  • Carlos Umberto Pereira Sociedade Brasileira de Neurocirurgia
  • Débora Moura da Paixão Oliveira

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51437/nj.v30i1.340

Keywords:

Hematoma epidural intracraniano, Bilateral, Traumatismo cranioencefálico, Tomografia computadorizada.

Abstract

Introducción: El hematoma epidural intracraneal (HE) es una colección de sangre ubicada en el espacio epidural. Por lo general, resulta de una lesión cerebral traumática (TBI). La presencia de EH bilateral varía entre el 2% y el 25% de todos los casos de EH intracraneal. La tomografía computarizada es el método de elección para el diagnóstico y el tratamiento. El tratamiento ideal es quirúrgico. Metodología: Este artículo es una revisión de la literatura, analizando la presencia de EH bilateral, utilizando las siguientes bases de búsqueda: PubMed, Google Scolar, Ebsco, Scielo y LILACS. Se utilizaron las palabras clave: hematoma epidural, bilateral, traumatismo craneoencefálico y tomografía computarizada. Resultados: Se seleccionaron artículos relevantes al tema abordado, tomando en cuenta sus citas y sus respectivos impactos. Conclusiones: La EH bilateral se presenta en pacientes víctimas de TCE moderado y grave. La TC ha sido útil en el diagnóstico. El tratamiento inicial es quirúrgico. Su pronóstico ha sido peor en comparación con la EH unilateral.

 Palabras clave

Hematoma epidural intracraneal, bilateral, traumatismo craneoencefálico, tomografía computarizada.

Author Biography

Débora Moura da Paixão Oliveira

Mestre e Doutora em Ciências da Saúde pela UFS. Vice-Presidente da Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem em Neurologia e Neurocirurgia (ABENEURO). Aracaju – Sergipe- Brasil.

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Published

2023-03-25

How to Cite

Pereira, C. U., & Moura da Paixão Oliveira, D. (2023). HEMATOMA EPIDURAL BILATERAL. REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA Y LECCIONES APRENDIDAS : Hematoma epidural bilateral. Revisão da literatura e lições aprendidas. Español, 30(1), 65–75. https://doi.org/10.51437/nj.v30i1.340

Issue

Section

Artículo de revisión