HEMATOMAS POSTRAUMÁTICOS DEL CLÍVUS EN PACIENTES ADULTOS: REPORTE DE DOS CASOS Y REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51437/nj.v25i2.50Palabras clave:
Retroclival, Postraumático, Subdural, Epidural, AdultoResumen
Los hematomas postraumáticos del clívus representan una entidad poco común en pacientes adultos. Reportamos dos casos de pacientes adultos, con antecedente de accidente de tránsito y hematomas postraumáticos del clívus, un caso de hematoma epidural y otro caso de hematoma subdural. Se describe el proceso de diagnóstico y manejo con apropiado desenlace neurológico.
Citas
Azizyan, A., Miller, J.M., Azzam, R.I., Maya, M.M., Famini, P., Pressman, B.D., Moser, F.G., 2015. Spontaneous retroclival hematoma in pituitary apoplexy: case series. J. Neurosurg. 123, 808–812. https://doi.org/10.3171/2014.12.JNS14445
Brock, S., Prada, F., Maccagnano, E., Giombini, S., 2010. Interdural haemorrhage of the posterior fossa due to infraclinoidal carotid artery aneurysm rupture. Acta Neurochir 152, 1543–1546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-010-0720-8
Catalá-Antúnez, I., de Quintana-Schmidt, C., Clavel-Laria, P., Montes-Graciano, G., Molet-Teixidó, J., 2011. [Abducens nerve palsy due to postraumatic retroclival and spinal subdural hematoma: case report and literature review]. Neurocirugia (Astur) 22, 337–341.
Cho, C.B., Park, H.K., Chough, C.K., Lee, K.J., 2009. Spontaneous Bilateral Supratentorial Subdural and Retroclival Extradural Hematomas in Association with Cervical Epidural Venous Engorgement. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 46, 172–175. https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2009.46.2.172
Guillaume, D., Menezes, A.H., 2006. Retroclival hematoma in the pediatric population: Report of two cases and review of the literature. Journal of neurosurgery 105 PEDIATRICS, 321–325.
Khan, N., Zumstein, B., 2000. Transverse clivus fracture: case presentation and significance of clinico-anatomic correlations. Surg Neurol 54, 171–177.
Kim, M.S., Jung, J.R., Yoon, S.W., Lee, C.H., 2012. Subdural hematoma of the posterior fossa due to posterior communicating artery aneurysm rupture. Surg Neurol Int 3. https://doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.94287
Koshy, J., Scheurkogel, M.M., Clough, L., Huisman, T.A.G.M., Poretti, A., Bosemani, T., 2014. Neuroimaging findings of retroclival hemorrhage in children: a diagnostic conundrum. Childs Nerv Syst 30, 835–839. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-014-2369-8
Kwon, T.-H., Joy, H., Park, Y.-K., Chung, H.-S., 2008. Traumatic retroclival epidural hematoma in a child: case report. Neurol. Med. Chir. (Tokyo) 48, 347–350. https://doi.org/10.2176/nmc.48.347
Marks, S.M., Paramaraswaren, R.N., Johnston, R.A., 1997. Transoral evacuation of a clivus extradural haematoma with good recovery: a case report. Br J Neurosurg 11, 245–247.
Mohamed, A.H., Rodrigues, J.C.L., Bradley, M.D., Nelson, R.J., 2013. Retroclival subdural haematoma secondary to pituitary apoplexy. Br J Neurosurg 27, 845–846. https://doi.org/10.3109/02688697.2013.798855
Narvid, J., Amans, M.R., Cooke, D.L., Hetts, S.W., Dillon, W.P., Higashida, R.T., Dowd, C.F., Halbach, V.V., 2016. Spontaneous retroclival hematoma: a case series. Journal of Neurosurgery 124, 716–719. https://doi.org/10.3171/2015.2.JNS142221
Nguyen, H.S., Shabani, S., Lew, S., 2016. Isolated traumatic retroclival hematoma: case report and review of literature. Childs Nerv Syst 32, 1749–1755. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-016-3098-y
Papadopoulos, S.M., Dickman, C.A., Sonntag, V.K., Rekate, H.L., Spetzler, R.F., 1991. Traumatic atlantooccipital dislocation with survival. Neurosurgery 28, 574–579. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-199104000-00015
Silvera, V.M., Danehy, A.R., Newton, A.W., Stamoulis, C., Carducci, C., Grant, P.E., Wilson, C.R., Kleinman, P.K., 2014. Retroclival collections associated with abusive head trauma in children. Pediatr Radiol 44 Suppl 4, S621-631. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-014-3170-2
Suliman, H.M., Merx, H.L., Wesseling, P., van der Sluijs, B., Vos, P.E., Thijssen, H.O.M., 2001. Retroclival Extradural Hematoma Is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnosis. Journal of Neurotrauma 18, 1289–1293. https://doi.org/10.1089/089771501317095322
Tahir, M., Quadri, S., Hanif, S., Javed, G., 2011. Traumatic retroclival epidural hematoma in pediatric patient--Case report and review of literature. Surgical Neurology International 2, 78. https://doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.82085
Tubbs, R.S., Griessenauer, C.J., Hankinson, T., Rozzelle, C., Wellons, J.C., Blount, J.P., Oakes, W.J., Cohen-Gadol, A.A., 2010. Retroclival epidural hematomas: a clinical series. Neurosurgery 67, 404–406; discussion 406-407. https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000372085.70895.E7
Vera, M., Navarro, R., Esteban, E., Costa, J.M., 2007. Association of atlanto-occipital dislocation and retroclival haematoma in a child. Childs Nerv Syst 23, 913–916. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-007-0338-1
Brock, S., Prada, F., Maccagnano, E., Giombini, S., 2010. Interdural haemorrhage of the posterior fossa due to infraclinoidal carotid artery aneurysm rupture. Acta Neurochir 152, 1543–1546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-010-0720-8
Catalá-Antúnez, I., de Quintana-Schmidt, C., Clavel-Laria, P., Montes-Graciano, G., Molet-Teixidó, J., 2011. [Abducens nerve palsy due to postraumatic retroclival and spinal subdural hematoma: case report and literature review]. Neurocirugia (Astur) 22, 337–341.
Cho, C.B., Park, H.K., Chough, C.K., Lee, K.J., 2009. Spontaneous Bilateral Supratentorial Subdural and Retroclival Extradural Hematomas in Association with Cervical Epidural Venous Engorgement. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 46, 172–175. https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2009.46.2.172
Guillaume, D., Menezes, A.H., 2006. Retroclival hematoma in the pediatric population: Report of two cases and review of the literature. Journal of neurosurgery 105 PEDIATRICS, 321–325.
Khan, N., Zumstein, B., 2000. Transverse clivus fracture: case presentation and significance of clinico-anatomic correlations. Surg Neurol 54, 171–177.
Kim, M.S., Jung, J.R., Yoon, S.W., Lee, C.H., 2012. Subdural hematoma of the posterior fossa due to posterior communicating artery aneurysm rupture. Surg Neurol Int 3. https://doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.94287
Koshy, J., Scheurkogel, M.M., Clough, L., Huisman, T.A.G.M., Poretti, A., Bosemani, T., 2014. Neuroimaging findings of retroclival hemorrhage in children: a diagnostic conundrum. Childs Nerv Syst 30, 835–839. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-014-2369-8
Kwon, T.-H., Joy, H., Park, Y.-K., Chung, H.-S., 2008. Traumatic retroclival epidural hematoma in a child: case report. Neurol. Med. Chir. (Tokyo) 48, 347–350. https://doi.org/10.2176/nmc.48.347
Marks, S.M., Paramaraswaren, R.N., Johnston, R.A., 1997. Transoral evacuation of a clivus extradural haematoma with good recovery: a case report. Br J Neurosurg 11, 245–247.
Mohamed, A.H., Rodrigues, J.C.L., Bradley, M.D., Nelson, R.J., 2013. Retroclival subdural haematoma secondary to pituitary apoplexy. Br J Neurosurg 27, 845–846. https://doi.org/10.3109/02688697.2013.798855
Narvid, J., Amans, M.R., Cooke, D.L., Hetts, S.W., Dillon, W.P., Higashida, R.T., Dowd, C.F., Halbach, V.V., 2016. Spontaneous retroclival hematoma: a case series. Journal of Neurosurgery 124, 716–719. https://doi.org/10.3171/2015.2.JNS142221
Nguyen, H.S., Shabani, S., Lew, S., 2016. Isolated traumatic retroclival hematoma: case report and review of literature. Childs Nerv Syst 32, 1749–1755. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-016-3098-y
Papadopoulos, S.M., Dickman, C.A., Sonntag, V.K., Rekate, H.L., Spetzler, R.F., 1991. Traumatic atlantooccipital dislocation with survival. Neurosurgery 28, 574–579. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-199104000-00015
Silvera, V.M., Danehy, A.R., Newton, A.W., Stamoulis, C., Carducci, C., Grant, P.E., Wilson, C.R., Kleinman, P.K., 2014. Retroclival collections associated with abusive head trauma in children. Pediatr Radiol 44 Suppl 4, S621-631. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-014-3170-2
Suliman, H.M., Merx, H.L., Wesseling, P., van der Sluijs, B., Vos, P.E., Thijssen, H.O.M., 2001. Retroclival Extradural Hematoma Is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnosis. Journal of Neurotrauma 18, 1289–1293. https://doi.org/10.1089/089771501317095322
Tahir, M., Quadri, S., Hanif, S., Javed, G., 2011. Traumatic retroclival epidural hematoma in pediatric patient--Case report and review of literature. Surgical Neurology International 2, 78. https://doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.82085
Tubbs, R.S., Griessenauer, C.J., Hankinson, T., Rozzelle, C., Wellons, J.C., Blount, J.P., Oakes, W.J., Cohen-Gadol, A.A., 2010. Retroclival epidural hematomas: a clinical series. Neurosurgery 67, 404–406; discussion 406-407. https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000372085.70895.E7
Vera, M., Navarro, R., Esteban, E., Costa, J.M., 2007. Association of atlanto-occipital dislocation and retroclival haematoma in a child. Childs Nerv Syst 23, 913–916. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-007-0338-1
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Publicado
2019-12-05
Cómo citar
Zambrano Lizcano, D. A., Echeverry, R. A., Jaime, O., Pérez, B. V., Varón, C., Ramos, D. A., & Rubiano, A. M. (2019). HEMATOMAS POSTRAUMÁTICOS DEL CLÍVUS EN PACIENTES ADULTOS: REPORTE DE DOS CASOS Y REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA. Neurociencias Journal, 25(2), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.51437/nj.v25i2.50
Número
Sección
Artículo de casos y series de casos
